Physical components of computer software

Posted by Admin May 15, Information Technology. A computer is an electronic device that receives and processes data into information that is useful to people. Parts of the computer system depends on how big it is or how it is used. A complete computer system consists of four parts which are given below;. Computer hardware is any physical component of the computer that you can touch. Computer hardware includes the following devices;.

It is the physical arrangement in a computer that contains the computer's basic circuitry and components. Bit is the smallest storage unit in the computer. A bit can store just 0 or 1, which is called binary, and therefore can be stored by physical devices or systems that has two separate states.

Notice that a bit has only two coding options, or 2 values. One bit is too small to be used, and thus computers use a larger storage unit called bytes. Bytes - are made of bits. Notice that a Byte has 2 8 coding options, values. RAM, hard drives and flash drives, are all types of storages measured by Bytes. It can be any character, including text and numbers, pictures, sound, or video. If data is not put into context, it doesn't do anything to a human or computer.

Within a computer's storage, data is a collection of numbers represented as bytes that are in turn composed of bits. For instance letter A, is only a data for an illiterate person but an information for someone who can read. Knowledge can refer to a theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. Study guides. Computer Networking 20 cards. What are advantages of Database Approach. What is a network that covers a large geographical area such as a city country or world. What is the worlds largest wan.

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